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Expanding the narrative
This is part of a broader conversation about whose history is being told, about gender, people of colour and the economically disenfranchised, and others whose stories have been overlooked or intentionally omitted from the authorized discussion. - Food
- Francophone heritage
- Indigenous heritage
- Intangible heritage
Intangible heritage
Intangible cultural heritage includes language, traditions, music, food, special skills, etc. - Medical heritage
- Military heritage
- MyOntario
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- Sport heritage
- Tools for conservation
- Women's heritage
Building on our successes
The Ontario Heritage Trust’s heritage conservation easements conserve some of Ontario’s most significant heritage sites. Good stewardship of easement properties includes regular maintenance and periodic life cycle repairs to protect the heritage value and fabric.
When funds become available, the Trust assists owners of easement properties with financial incentives. In 2006, the Trust provided funding for this purpose and announced a cost-sharing program – the Easement Conservation Fund – as a means of supporting the critical conservation needs of heritage properties protected by Trust-held conservation easements.
By the May 2006 deadline, the Trust had received applications for 172 distinct projects at 69 sites amounting to more than $6.5 million in capital costs, stabilization, repairs and other emergency measures. With only limited funds available, the Trust was able to assist 38 of these projects on 26 easement properties. The majority of the funding requests related to urgent work on roofs, building envelopes and masonry repairs. Restoration, renovation and rehabilitation costs were ineligible. Since the funding decisions were made in July 2006 by the Trust’s Board of Directors, a number of projects have already been completed – including Layer Cake Hall in Loyalist Township and Fraserfield in South Glengarry.
Fraserfield is an architecturally significant historic country estate that features a mix of Classical Revival and Regency styles. Built in 1816, Fraserfield is historically significant for its association with The Honourable Alexander Fraser (1786-1850) – army officer, militia officer, justice of the peace, politician, farmer and co-founder of the Highland Society of Canada. The recently completed work on Fraserfield included repairs to the wood frame verandas, rainwater systems and the wood features on the widow’s walk. Consistent with the history of this remarkable property, the lands remain in use as a family farm. Fraserfield is commemorated at the southern edge of the property by a provincial plaque.
Layer Cake Hall, built in 1859, is a municipally owned timber-frame building currently used as a local library and museum in the community of Bath (Loyalist Township). Built in a vernacular Gothic Revival style by local carpenter Abraham Harris, this one-and-a-half storey, nailed-and-pegged frame structure is clad in board and batten siding. Support from the Trust contributed to the repair and refinishing of the exterior wood features that were in danger of being lost to water damage and rot. With assistance from the municipality and local fundraising, the building is once again in good repair.
The Trust is proud of the accomplishments made by these communities in repairing their heritage structures and is delighted to have been able to assist easement holders with this much-needed funding.
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In Why Old Places Matter, I wrote about the many reasons that old places help people flourish. Yet, I intentionally saved the discussion of how...
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Christ Church, Her Majesty’s Chapel Royal of the Mohawk – Tyendinaga Mohawk Territory
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- 05 Dec 2014
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Perspectives on a site: Artifacts, fragments and layers
When the Trust conserves a property as complex as Macdonell-Williamson House, we consider a variety of perspectives related to the site as an artifact –...
- 05 Dec 2014
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Resources: Building communities: Heritage conservation districts
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- 28 Jan 2011
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Resources: Finding our place in Ontario’s history
On the shelf Creating Memory, by John Warkentin Becker Associates, 2010. Toronto has over 6,000 public outdoor sculptures, works of art that provide a sense...
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Toronto’s synagogues: Keeping collective memories alive
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Places of Worship resources
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- 10 Sep 2009
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Ontario’s postwar places of worship: Modernist designs evoke traditional styles
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- 10 Sep 2009
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Adapting today’s places of worship
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- 10 Sep 2009
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- Author: Candace Iron and Malcolm Thurlby,
Gothic traditions in Ontario churches
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- 10 Sep 2009
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From Hamilton, a municipal perspective
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- 10 Sep 2009
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The music of worship
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- 10 Sep 2009
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Art in the church and the church in art: Work of the Group of Seven
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- 10 Sep 2009
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Form and function: The impact of liturgy, symbolism and use on design
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- 10 Sep 2009
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Community - Author: Jane Burgess and Ann Link,
Enduring stewardship preserves a treasured heritage church
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- 10 Sep 2009
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The changing face of worship
The architectural style, massing, materials and date stones of a place of worship offer clues about the congregation’s history and values. Likewise, the building’s size...
Religious freedom in the promised land
Eli Johnson toiled on plantations in Virginia, Mississippi and Kentucky before making his bid for freedom in the “promised land” – the term used by...
- 10 Sep 2009
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Places of worship in Ontario’s rural cultural landscape
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- 10 Sep 2009
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Churches of “New Ontario”
In the middle of the 19th century, northern Ontario remained much as it had been under the French regime – a region of Catholic missions...
- 10 Sep 2009
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Ontario’s rich religious heritage
From the First People who for thousands of years conducted religious and cultural ceremonies at places they believed held spiritual significance, to subsequent arrivals who...
- 10 Sep 2009
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Christ Church and the Queen Anne Silver
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- 10 Sep 2009
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Cultural landscapes - Author: Marcus R. Létourneau,
Sacred landscapes in Ontario’s communities
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- 10 Sep 2009
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Launching the Places of Worship Inventory
Survey, documentation and research – these are the first steps in the conservation process. How can decisions be made about our heritage without first acquiring...
- 10 Sep 2009
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Arts and creativity
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Adventures in light and colour
Light is a fundamental aspect of all architecture, especially places of worship. Light has always been considered a manifestation of the spirit, providing guidance, comfort...
- 10 Sep 2009
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- Author: Bruce Pappin,
The challenge of change in the Catholic Diocese of Pembroke
In May 2006, the Catholic parish of Ste Bernadette in the small northern Ontario community of Bonfield celebrated the 100th anniversary of its church. A...
- 10 Sep 2009
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- Author: Sean Fraser,
The challenges of ownership
Historic places of worship may possess cultural heritage values that engender public support for their preservation, but these values sometimes differ from the spiritual and...
- 28 May 2009
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Subsidizing demolition
In nature, there is no such thing as waste. Nature operates in an endless web of interconnected cycles of use, transformation and reuse. The concept...
- 28 May 2009
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Natural heritage
Community - Author: Tamara Chipperfield and Kiki Aravopoulos,
Heritage in harmony: The integration of natural and cultural landscapes
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- 28 May 2009
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The sustainability of place
Located on the Lake Huron shore at the mouth of the Maitland River, Goderich is known as “Canada’s Prettiest Town.” It is situated in what...
- 28 May 2009
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Adaptive reuse - Author: Joe Lobko and Megan Torza,
Rebirth of the Wychwood Barns
The Artscape Wychwood Barns – near St. Clair Avenue West and Bathurst Street in Toronto – were created when five historic streetcar maintenance barns were...
- 28 May 2009
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Environment - Author: L.A. (Sandy) Smallwood,
Discarding the past
When an old building is torn down, we lose more than just the structure. We lose a bit of our past. The foundation walls and...
- 12 Feb 2009
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Heritage off the 401
Highway 401, stretching from Windsor to the Quebec border, is one of the busiest highways in North America. Anyone who has journeyed east of Toronto...
- 12 Feb 2009
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Building on the past
Eastern Ontario offers an array of impressive historic houses. Some of these houses – owned and operated by the Ontario Heritage Trust – are featured...
- 12 Feb 2009
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La nouvelle St. Brigid
L’église catholique St. Brigid d’Ottawa est entrée dans une nouvelle ère. Depuis presque 120 ans, elle se dresse au cœur d’un quartier divers et dynamique...
- 12 Feb 2009
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Adaptive reuse - Author: Glenda Jones,
From mill to museum
The big oak door of the Mississippi Valley Textile Museum in Almonte in eastern Ontario swings silently open as it has done for over 10...
- 12 Feb 2009
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Community - Author: Wayne Kelly and Kathryn McLeod,
Ontario's eastern treasures
Inhabited by Aboriginal Peoples for 7,000 years, present-day eastern Ontario is rich with heritage. The area gradually transformed as French and later United Empire Loyalists...
- 12 Feb 2009
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- Author: Ellen Kowalchuk,
The Rockwood story
Behind the stately façade of Kingston’s Rockwood Villa lies the history of mental health services in Ontario. Built in 1842 as a residence for local...
- 11 Sep 2008
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Adaptive reuse - Author: Romas Bubelis,
The character of adaptive reuse
In his 1947 essay titled “The Past in the Future,” architectural historian John Summerson (1904-92) offered this description of an old building. He was speaking...
- 11 Sep 2008
- Buildings and architecture
Community
Adaptive reuse - Author: Erik R. Hanson,
Second chances for Peterborough’s priceless heritage
One of the greatest challenges to creating a healthy downtown is getting people to live there. While Peterborough’s historic centre is full of beautiful heritage...
- 11 Sep 2008
- Buildings and architecture
- Author: Sean Fraser,
The heritage of faith – Ontario’s places of worship
In 2006, the Ontario Heritage Trust began compiling an inventory of significant pre-1982 purpose-built places of worship located throughout the province. These remarkable cultural treasures...
- 11 Sep 2008
- Buildings and architecture
Community - Author: Marcus R. Létourneau,
Kingston’s heritage: Time and again
The City of Kingston sits at a strategic location, halfway between Montreal and Toronto, where Lake Ontario meets the western end of the St. Lawrence...
- 11 Sep 2008
- Buildings and architecture
- Author: Beth Anne Mendes and Erin Semande,
Alma College remembered
By mid-afternoon on Wednesday, May 28, 2008, Alma College in St. Thomas was reduced to a smouldering ruin. The loss of this significant site to...
- 11 Sep 2008
- Buildings and architecture
Adaptive reuse - Author: Sean Fraser,
Understanding adaptive reuse
In our efforts to conserve heritage properties, finding a use can be our greatest challenge and our greatest opportunity. An unused, vacant heritage building is...
- 12 Jun 2008
- Buildings and architecture
Community - Author: Thomas Wicks,
A renaissance of northern heritage
After railway development connected this once-isolated area to the rest of the province at the end of the 19th century, the abundant natural resources attracted...
- 12 Jun 2008
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Community - Author: Denis Héroux,
Adventurous workers wanted for remote locations – Housing provided
The exploration, settlement and development of northern Ontario were motivated by the exploitation of the region’s natural resources – primarily fur, timber, gold and silver...
- 12 Jun 2008
- Buildings and architecture
Community - Author: Romas Bubelis,
Northern icons
The towering McIntyre Mine Headframe in Timmins. The Clergue Block House and Powder Magazine in Sault Ste Marie. St. Francis of Assisi Anglican Church in...
- 12 Jun 2008
- Buildings and architecture
Community
Cultural landscapes - Author: Sean Fraser,
The historical Cobalt Mining District – A community resource
At the turn of the 20th century, Cobalt was a small and isolated lumber camp. In August 1903, two lumbermen – James McKinley and Ernest...
- 14 Feb 2008
- Buildings and architecture
Cultural objects - Author: Kathryn Dixon,
Friends of the Trust
Throughout its 40 years, the Ontario Heritage Trust has developed strong partnerships with local communities. Among these partnerships are those with the groups whose efforts...
- 14 Feb 2008
- Buildings and architecture
Arts and creativity
Adaptive reuse - Author: Gordon Pim,
Raising the curtain: How the Winter Garden Theatre was rediscovered
In December 1913, Loew’s Yonge Street Theatre – the Canadian flagship of the mighty Loew’s empire – opened in Toronto. Two months later, the opulent...
- 14 Feb 2008
- Buildings and architecture
- Author: Sean Fraser,
The past empowered
The buildings, structures and landscapes that comprise our cultural heritage are products of the intricate interplay between people and place over time. What is preserved...
- 14 Feb 2008
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- Author: Sean Fraser,
Have you seen this building?
In November 2007, the Sir Aemilius Irving House in Hamilton was demolished by its owner to make way for a new building. Unfortunately, local heritage...
- 14 Feb 2008
- Buildings and architecture
- Author: Beth Hanna,
Enoch Turner Schoolhouse – a citizen’s legacy
When the province of Ontario introduced the 1847 Common Schools Act, municipalities were given the power to introduce taxes to fund public education. Toronto city...
- 14 Feb 2008
- Buildings and architecture
- Author: Laura Hatcher,
Counting our blessings
Built in Glengarry in 1821, St. Raphael’s Church was one of Ontario’s earliest Roman Catholic churches. Constructed under the supervision of Alexander Macdonell – Upper...
- 15 Nov 2007
- Buildings and architecture
Environment - Author: Romas Bubelis,
Building assets
Which is more sustainable – an artificial or live Christmas tree? This is an environmentalist’s conundrum, and it illustrates the paradox of “sustainable” building materials...
- 15 Nov 2007
- Buildings and architecture
Environment
Adaptive reuse - Author: Sean Fraser,
The guiding principles of sustainable architecture
In the late 1990s, the Ontario Ministry of Culture introduced Eight Guiding Principles in the Conservation of Built Heritage Properties, which are in common use...
- 15 Nov 2007
- Buildings and architecture
Environment - Author: Sean Fraser and Karen Abel,
Inside Sheppard’s Bush
Charles Sheppard (1876-1967) moved to the Town of Aurora in 1921, after making his fortune in the Simcoe County lumber industry. Brooklands, his modest estate...
Evergreen Brick Works: Rethinking space
Evergreen – a national charity – builds the relationship between nature, culture and community in urban spaces. With its revitalization of Toronto’s Don Valley Brick...
- 15 Nov 2007
- Buildings and architecture
Community - Author: Beth Anne Mendes,
Discovering the City Beautiful
On July 25, 2007, the Ontario Heritage Trust and the Town of Kapuskasing unveiled a provincial plaque to commemorate the town plan that helped shape...
- 15 Nov 2007
- Buildings and architecture
Environment - Author: Sean Fraser,
Fact or fiction: Demystifying the myths around going green – Moving toward a more sustainable architecture
Sustainable: able to be maintained at a certain rate or level . . . conserving an ecological balance by avoiding a depletion of natural resources...
- 15 Nov 2007
- Buildings and architecture
Environment
Adaptive reuse - Author: Alex Speigel,
Sustainability for old buildings: A developer’s perspective
Adaptive reuse provides a sound and sustainable approach to the renewal of our urban fabric, as illustrated by the conversion of three Toronto buildings to...
- 15 Nov 2007
- Buildings and architecture
- Author: Romas Bubelis,
In praise of older windows
Façade: a word of double-edged meaning. Architecturally, it refers to the face of a building. In literature, more often than not, it connotes a front...
- 10 May 2007
- Buildings and architecture
Adaptive reuse - Author: Kathryn Dixon,
The story of Barnum House
Barnum House, on the north side of Highway 2 (Danforth Road), west of Grafton is historically significant for its association with the Barnum family. It...
- 10 May 2007
- Buildings and architecture
Community
Tools for conservation - Author: Beth Hanna,
The R’s of conservation
An earlier generation spoke of the three R’s as “Reading, ‘riting and ‘rithmetic.” They were the fundamentals of education in the 19th century and considered...
- 10 May 2007
- Military heritage
Buildings and architecture - Author: Susan Ramsay and Marnie Maslin,
Battlefield House Museum and Park – A pioneer in the history of preservation
Nestled under the Niagara Escarpment and situated in a park connected to the Bruce Trail, Battlefield House Museum National Historic Site in Stoney Creek is...
- 10 May 2007
- Buildings and architecture
Community
Tools for conservation - Author: Sean Fraser,
Leading the way in municipal heritage planning
What’s happening in your community? With significant amendments to the Ontario Heritage Act in April 2005 and a strengthening of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS)...
- 15 Feb 2007
- Buildings and architecture
Community - Author: Kiki Aravopoulos,
Exploring Country Heritage Park
In March 2006, the Ontario Heritage Trust acquired a cultural conservation easement on Country Heritage Park. Located in Milton, this designed heritage attraction was created...
- 15 Feb 2007
- Buildings and architecture
Cultural objects
Tools for conservation - Author: Romas Bubelis and Nick Holman,
Heritage conservation at our front door
The term “porte-cochère” has continental flair, though humble origins. In French, it means “carriage door” and originally referred to a covered entryway into a courtyard...
- 15 Feb 2007
- Black heritage
Buildings and architecture
Natural heritage - Author: Gordon Pim,
Heritage by numbers
Ontario’s heritage is an immense and complex jigsaw puzzle. Every individual element of heritage creates a whole . . . a sort of heritage by...
- 07 Sep 2006
- Buildings and architecture
Community - Author: Louise Burchell,
Saving the Spencerville Mill – Preserving community heritage
The Spencerville Mill, a fine cut-stone flour and grist mill, is located on the bank of the South Nation River in the small rural village...
- 07 Sep 2006
- Buildings and architecture
Community
Cultural objects - Author: Erin Semande,
The biography of a house: If these walls could speak
Researching family history is a popular pastime for many who want to uncover their family’s unique past and discover how they contributed to Ontario’s growth...
- 16 Feb 2006
- Buildings and architecture
Community
Tools for conservation - Author: Gordon Pim,
Winning the battle
There are countless examples across the province of successful restorations of Ontario’s treasured heritage sites. Although the challenges are great – funding being the primary...
- 16 Feb 2006
- Buildings and architecture
Community
Adaptive reuse - Author: Sean Fraser,
Our cultural heritage places: how heritage buildings adapt
Although heritage remains a year-round activity for many of us, Heritage Day is celebrated annually on the third Monday in February. This year’s theme speaks...
- 16 Feb 2006
- Buildings and architecture
- Author: Gordon Pim,
Snapshots of the past
A flash of phosphorus. A whiff of smoke. And an image is captured. Photographs have chronicled our lives for over 150 years, remaining one of...
- 16 Feb 2006
- Archaeology
Buildings and architecture
Cultural objects
Tools for conservation - Author: Romas Bubelis,
Historic wallpaper: Finding what’s beneath
Wallpapers first appeared in Canada as early as the mid-17th century. These oldest papers were block-printed, hand-painted or stenciled. Pattern and colour was applied to...
- 16 Feb 2006
- Buildings and architecture
Community - Author: Tim Mallon,
Small-town museums key to small-town success
For 18 years, my wife and I raised our two sons in the Town of Richmond Hill just north of Toronto. When we moved to...
- 16 Feb 2006
- Archaeology
Buildings and architecture - Author: Ontario Heritage Trust,
Breaking news: Saving our First Parliament
It was announced on December 21, 2005 that the site of Ontario’s first parliament buildings in Toronto has been saved. The Ontario Government, in partnership...
- 08 Sep 2005
- Archaeology
Buildings and architecture - Author: Dena Doroszenko,
Unearthing the past: Discoveries at Macdonell-Williamson House
Built in 1817, Macdonell-Williamson House in eastern Ontario reflects the ambitions and aspirations of retired fur trader, John Macdonell. His life was fraught with financial...
- 08 Sep 2005
- Buildings and architecture
Community - Author: David Cuming,
Moving forward with heritage conservation
Thirty years ago, when the Ontario Heritage Act was new, I was a young planner with about a year’s experience working in London, England and...
- 08 Sep 2005
- Buildings and architecture
Tools for conservation - Author: Ontario Heritage Trust,
The healthy roof: Staying on top of heritage preservation
The following excerpt appears in Well-Preserved: The Ontario Heritage Foundationʼs Manual of Principles and Practice for Architectural Conservation (Third Revised Edition), by Mark Fram (Boston...
- 08 Sep 2005
- Buildings and architecture
Tools for conservation - Author: Barbara Heidenreich and Jeremy Collins,
New natural heritage easement properties
John Edward (Ted) Greenwood Sanctuary On March 30, 2005, the Ontario Heritage Foundation received – from Mary Greenwood of Nakara, Australia – a 100-acre (40-...
- 08 Sep 2005
- Buildings and architecture
Natural heritage
Community
Cultural landscapes - Author: Richard Moorhouse and Beth Hanna,
The new Ontario Heritage Act: The evolution of heritage conservation
An important shift has occurred in Ontario’s legislative framework for heritage conservation. On April 28, 2005, the Ontario Heritage Amendment Act (Bill 60) received royal...
- 19 May 2005
- Buildings and architecture
- Author: Larry Wayne Richards,
Trent University under the modernist microscope
Throughout the developed world, attention is being given to the built heritage of the modern era. Organizations such as UNESCO's World Heritage Center, the International...
- 19 May 2005
- Buildings and architecture
Tools for conservation - Author: Ontario Heritage Trust,
Working with superstructures: The framework for Ontario's heritage buildings
Last issue, we discussed the importance of a solid foundation when preserving heritage structures. In this issue, we see how a buildingʼs skeleton holds everything...
- 19 May 2005
- Buildings and architecture
- Author: Ontario Heritage Trust,
Leidra Lodge – A new conservation easement
June Ardiel has been a patron and leader in Ontario's arts community all her life. She has authored a book on the public art of...
- 19 May 2005
- Buildings and architecture
- Author: Moiz Behar,
The changing face of heritage: The International Style – Toronto’s Toronto-Dominion Centre
In the second quarter of the 20th century following the First World War, Europe saw the emergence of a significant movement in architecture. This “modern”...
- 19 May 2005
- Buildings and architecture
Cultural objects - Author: Ontario Heritage Trust,
The Homewood collection
As you drive east along Highway 2 between Brockville and Prescott, you will find the robust Georgian Homewood Museum deeply set back from the road...
- 12 Feb 2005
- Black heritage
Buildings and architecture - Author: Wayne Kelly,
Inside Uncle Tom's Cabin
At a bend in the Sydenham River near the town of Dresden stands Uncle Tom’s Cabin Historic Site. The museum – built on the site...
- 12 Feb 2005
- Buildings and architecture
- Author: Sean Fraser,
The Sharon Temple and the heritage of faith
While most of Canada celebrates Heritage Day on the third Monday in February, Ontario celebrates Heritage Week. The theme developed for Ontario Heritage Week 200...
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- Accessibility
- Privacy statement
- Terms of use
- © King's Printer for Ontario, 2023
- Photos © Ontario Heritage Trust, unless otherwise indicated.